Saturday 29 September 2007

Centenarians reach a record high

Graph

The number of people living beyond 100 years has reached a record high in England and Wales, according to official figures.

The Office for National Statistics says there are now 9,000 "centenarians" - a 90-fold increase since 1911.

Link to BBC NEWS | Health | Centenarians reach a record high

Wednesday 26 September 2007

All about population

Image

A world population of 6.5 billion in 2005... and how many in twenty or fifty years from now? For thousands of years, human beings were a rare species and their numbers grew very slowly. By around 1800 however, the population began to increase rapidly, starting in the rich countries and then, from the twentieth century, in the rest of the world. This unique period in the history of mankind will probably come to an end within a century. What are the reasons for this growth, and what factors are affecting the population today? Will the world population level off in the years to come? How will the world be populated in the future?

These pages include animations, documents and fact sheets to help you find the answers to these questions, and learn more about the world population. Discover the science of demography, Find facts and figures about a country or group of countries. Imagine the population of tomorrow by looking into the future.

CLICK on the header "ALL ABOUT POPULATION" to reveal a drop down menu that contains

ANIMATIONS - Birth and family size; Understanding length of life;Measuring Fertility; Measuring Life expectancy; Population Pyramids

POPULATION ATLAS The world population atlas gives the latest United Nations population statistics for 230 countries and regions of the world. You can use its different windows to travel from one country to another, to see how the situation changes over time, to rank countries or to compare them with each other.

POPULATION GAMES Use our interactive windows to play with the factors influencing family size, to find out where you stand in the world population or to look into the future with the population simulator.

GRAPH OF THE MONTH Every month, a different set of recent population data is presented in the "graph of the month".

How is it constructed? What does it show? Click on the title to find out more.

Link to [INED] All about population

Tuesday 25 September 2007

Templates for TEACHERS

AST Request Form - This can be used to request resources - for other languages please attach a vocab list. Email me directly from the index page.
Noughts & Crosses
Aliens & Defenders - I really enjoy this one - one of my more inspired creations!
Brick Wall - Reveal
Find the word
Flash Memory game
Trivial Pursuit - created by Natalie Nicholson
Blockbusters
The Weakest Link - created by Mark E. Damon
Millionaire instructions
Millionaire - Not sure where this came from but I adapted it slightly
Timer - Adapted from MFL Sunderland - countdown file available if it doesn't run from here
30 second Countdown sound file
Talking Flash Cards
Picture Vocabulary Quiz - Hyperlinked Pictures - works in same way as action buttons
Action Buttons
Pit Stop - website with lots of ideas for MFL games
Wordsearch software - to print or use on a Smartboard - .exe file to download
Ideas for Flashcard and OHP Games
Ideas for Say It grids
Wheel of Fortune - spinner based on an idea by Connie Campbell
Timer - round the world in 1 minute - created by Dave Harlan
Virtual Dice - web site where you can select dice with different numbers of faces

Link to templates

Beyond Scarcity Power, poverty and global water crisis

Across the world, 2.6 billion people lack access to water and sanitation. The world water crisis is one of the main obstacles in the way of human development and of reaching Millennium Development goals. This year's Human Development Report, Beyond scarcity: Power, poverty and the global water crisis, tackles this emergency.
Footage from: Nairobi, Kenya / West Bank, Palestinian Territories / China/ New Delhi, India / Colombia / Pretoria, South Africa / Kinshasa, Congo Videos are HERE

Link to Human Development Report 2006

Saturday 22 September 2007

worlds largest cargo ship















The ship is named Emma Maersk. The command bridge is higher than a 10 story building and 11 rigs that can operate simultaneously.

Additional info:Country of origin - Denmark
Length - 1,302 ft
Width - 207 ft
Net cargo - 123,200 tons
Engine - 14 in-line cylinders diesel engine (110,000 BHP)
Cruise Speed - 31 mi/h
Cargo capacity - 15,000 TEU (1 TEU = 20 ft3 container)
Crew - 13 people
First Trip - Sept. 08, 2006
Construction cost - US $145,000,000
Silicone painting applied to the ship bottom reduces water resistance and saves 317,000 gallons of diesel per year.

African deluge brings misery to 1.5m people

 An aerial view of a truck stuck in the floods at Akelai, in the Soroti district, on the main road from Soroti to Amuria, in Uganda.

According to the UN yesterday, 18 of the poorest and normally driest countries in Africa, from Senegal, Mauritania, Mali and Burkina Faso in the west, to Kenya, Sudan and Ethiopia in the east, have been seriously hit by months of torrential rains which, meterologists forecast, will continue in places for many more weeks.

"We believe at least 650,000 homes have been destroyed, 1.5 million people affected and nearly 200 people so far drowned," said Elisabeth Brys, at the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (Ocha) in Geneva. "This is harvest time for many countries and there are already food shortages."

The rains, linked to ocean temperature changes of El Niño, have caught governments off guard. Many of the worst affected regions are remote from capitals and assessments are still being made.

Burkina Faso, Togo and Ghana have declared an official disaster and appealed for emergency international aid. More nations are expected to follow

Link to African deluge brings misery to 1.5m people | Special reports | Guardian Unlimited

El Niño Southern Oscillation

Tropical Pacific Sea Surface Temperatures Animation

What is El Niño?

The term El Niño refers to the large-scale ocean-atmosphere climate phenomenon linked to a periodic warming in sea-surface temperatures across the central and east-central equatorial Pacific (between approximately the date line and 120oW). El Niño represents the warm phase of the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle, and is sometimes referred to as a Pacific warm episode. El Niño originally referred to an annual warming of sea-surface temperatures along the west coast of tropical South America.
NOAA's Climate Prediction Center, which is part of the National Weather Service, declares the onset of an El Niño episode when the 3-month average sea-surface temperature departure exceeds 0.5oC in the east-central equatorial Pacific [between 5oN-5oS and 170oW-120oW].
Show me strong El Niño sea-surface temperature and tropical rainfall patterns.
Show me the past El Niño and La Niña events by season.

What is La Niña?

La Niña refers to the periodic cooling of ocean surface temperatures in the central and east-central equatorial Pacific that occurs every 3 to 5 years or so. La Niña represents the cool phase of the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle, and is sometimes referred to as a Pacific cold episode. La Niña originally referred to an annual cooling of ocean waters off the west coast of Peru and Ecuador.

Link to CPC - Climate Weather Linkage: El Niño Southern Oscillation

educational links

Has China's one-child policy worked?

Chinese child

In the first of a series of pieces on China's one-child policy, the BBC's Michael Bristow looks at whether the country's controversial regulations are working.

China's family planning policy has prevented 400 million births, officials say.

Link to BBC NEWS | World | Asia-Pacific | Has China's one-child policy worked?

Wednesday 19 September 2007

What;s the carbon footprint of a potato?

Walkers Crisps is the first firm to put carbon footprint figures on its products, with nine more companies set to follow. How are these figures calculated?

Link to BBC NEWS | Magazine | What's the carbon footprint of a potato?

Walkers - reducing our carbon footprint

Volcanoes of the World

Types and Processes Gallery Photo

The data presented in this section have been compiled by Smithsonian volcanologists over the past three decades and represent an updated electronic version of Volcanoes of the World (Simkin and Siebert, 1994). The volcano and eruption data are freely available

Link to Global Volcanism Program | Volcanoes of the World

Monday 17 September 2007

3 stages of a river


Stages Of A River






Collection of images to illustrate the 3 stages of a river


SlideShare Link

Sunday 16 September 2007

Weather and Climate NOTES

Airmasses

Fronts

Anticyclones

fronts

depressions

Climate change

Link to Home Page

UNOSAT

UNOSAT is a United Nations programme created to provide the international community and developing countries with enhanced access to satellite imagery and Geographic Information System (GIS) services. These tools are used mainly in humanitarian relief, disaster prevention and post crisis reconstruction.

Link to UNOSAT

Disease alert in flood-hit Africa

Severe flooding across Africa has wrecked hundreds of thousands of homes and left many people vulnerable to water-borne diseases, officials say.

Link to BBC NEWS | World | Africa | Disease alert in flood-hit Africa

ReliefWeb » Home Page

ReliefWeb is the world’s leading on-line gateway to information (documents and maps) on humanitarian emergencies and disasters. An independent vehicle of information, designed specifically to assist the international humanitarian community in effective delivery of emergency assistance, it provides timely, reliable and relevant information as events unfold, while emphasizing the coverage of "forgotten emergencies" at the same time.
ReliefWeb was launched in October 1996 and is administered by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).

EXAMPLE: West Africa Floods

Link to ReliefWeb » Home Page

Thursday 13 September 2007

AIDS & HIV information from the AIDS charity AVERT

Link to AIDS & HIV information from the AIDS charity AVERT

Met Office: 1961-90 mapped averages

1961-90 mapped averages

Select the elements below to view contoured UK maps of monthly, seasonal and annual averages. The analyses are based on 1 km grid-point data sets which are derived from station data covering the latest WMO recommended reference period (1961 - 1990).

Link to Met Office: 1961-90 mapped averages

Monday 10 September 2007

Health Expectancy

The population of Great Britain has been living longer over the past 20 years, but the extra years have not necessarily been lived in good health. Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy (expected years of life in good or fairly good health) both increased between 1981 and 2001, with life expectancy increasing at a faster rate than healthy life expectancy.
Life expectancy is higher for females than for males. In 2001 the life expectancy at birth of females was 80.4 years compared with 75.7 years for males. However, life expectancy for males has been increasing faster than for females. There was an increase of 4.8 years in male life expectancy between 1981 and 2001. For females the corresponding increase was 3.6 years.
The gap in healthy life expectancy between males and females is smaller than for total life expectancy. In 2001, healthy life expectancy at birth was 67.0 years for males and 68.8 years for females, a gap of 1.8 years.
The difference between life expectancy and healthy life expectancy can be regarded as an estimate of the number of years a person can expect to live in poor health. In 1981 the expected time lived in poor health for males was 6.5 years. By 2001 this had risen to 8.7 years. Females can expect to live longer in poor health than males. In 1981 the expected time lived in poor health for females was 10.1 years, rising to 11.6 years in 2001.

Link to National Statistics Online

The Office for National Statistics measured "healthy life expectancy" - the age before ill-health strikes.

UK Govt Sustainable Development - Home

The past 20 years have seen a growing realisation that the current model of development is unsustainable. In other words, we are living beyond our means. From the loss of biodiversity with the felling of rainforests or over fishing to the negative effect our consumption patterns are having on the environment and the climate. Our way of life is placing an increasing burden on the planet.

The increasing stress we put on resources and environmental systems such as water, land and air cannot go on forever. Especially as the world's population continues to increase and we already see a world where over a billion people live on less than a dollar a day.

A widely-used and accepted international definition of sustainable development is: 'development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs' - Globally we are not even meeting the needs of the present let alone considering the needs of future generations.

Link to UK Govt Sustainable Development - Home

Human Development reports

"The basic purpose of development is to enlarge people's choices. In principle, these choices can be infinite and can change over time. People often value achievements that do not show up at all, or not immediately, in income or growth figures: greater access to knowledge, better nutrition and health services, more secure livelihoods, security against crime and physical violence, satisfying leisure hours, political and cultural freedoms and sense of participation in community activities. The objective of development is to create an enabling environment for people to enjoy long, healthy and creative lives." Mahbub ul Haq

Human development is about much more than the rise or fall of national incomes. It is about creating an environment in which people can develop their full potential and lead productive, creative lives in accord with their needs and interests. People are the real wealth of nations. Development is thus about expanding the choices people have to lead lives that they value. And it is thus about much more than economic growth, which is only a means —if a very important one —of enlarging people ’s choices.

Link to HDR

Human Development Index - Encyclopedia of Earth

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of human development that is published by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The HDI provides an alternative to the common practice of evaluating a country’s progress in development based on per capita Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

The HDI measures the average achievements in a country in three basic dimensions of human development:

  • A long and healthy life, as measured by life expectancy at birth.
  • Knowledge, as measured by the adult literacy rate (with two-thirds weight) and the combined primary, secondary and tertiary gross enrollment ratio (with one-third weight).
  • A decent standard of living, as measured by GDP per capita in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms in US dollars.

Link to Human Development Index - Encyclopedia of Earth

Wednesday 5 September 2007

Introduction to Biomes

Biomes are the major regional groupings of plants and animals discernible at a global scale. Their distribution patterns are strongly correlated with regional climate patterns and identified according to the climax vegetation type. However, a biome is composed not only of the climax vegetation, but also of associated successional communities, persistent subclimax communities, fauna, and soils.

Link to Introduction to Biomes

Tuesday 4 September 2007

Largest Slum in Africa

These are You tube links to some amazing ( and shocking) videos taken in Kibera

Link to YouTube - Kibera - Largest Slum in Africa

LINK Walking through Kibera

LINK Kibera Video

LINK Wikipedia

Vesuvius

Link to Vesuvius - National Geographic Magazine

Sunday 2 September 2007

Pan African Conservation Education - Sharing ideas across communities

PACE covers seven different topics: Living with Wildlife, Water, Soil, Forests, Energy, Living by the Ocean and Urban Living. Through the topic pages, you can find out more about the projects featured in the PACE films, and download the Action Sheets and Environmental Education activities associated with each one

Link to Pan African Conservation Education - Sharing ideas across communities

Geosense: an online world geography game

Link to Geosense: an online world geography game

Saturday 1 September 2007

MapMSG.com - Statetris-UK

Statetris is an interesting game mixing aspects of the popular game 'Tetris' and geography. Instead of positioning the typical Tetris blocks, you position states/countries at their proper location.

Try: Africa, Europe, France, Netherlands, UK, USA

Link to MapMSG.com - Statetris-UK