Cheap flights could be about to get cheaper still, thanks to Easyjet's bargain deal for 120 new aeroplanes. But not everyone's happy - cut-price air travel is costing the Earth dear.
This blog has been created, by Mr O'Callaghan to share Geography online resources and websites with the Geography students of Kingdown Community School Warminster Wiltshire.
Cheap flights could be about to get cheaper still, thanks to Easyjet's bargain deal for 120 new aeroplanes. But not everyone's happy - cut-price air travel is costing the Earth dear.
Maybe you're visiting old friends or bringing some warmth to your grandchildren far away,
Or are you jetting off to an business meeting or an international conference, to play your part in shaping the future of our planet?
The number of weather-related disasters has quadrupled over the past 20 years, according to Oxfam
(Hannah Walters )
Warnings and updates for:
drought, earthquakes, flooding, hurricanes, landslides, meteor
showers, severe weather warnings, solar flares, tsunamis,
volcanoes, wildfires, plus disaster archives and record-breaking
disasters.
Transport Secretary Ruth Kelly has set out proposals for a third runway and a sixth terminal at Heathrow.
The government said around 1,700 people had died, but that toll might rise as aid workers, helped by ships and military helicopters, battle to reach hundreds of villages cut off by the damage. Power and phone lines were knocked out by heavy rains, slowing down relief efforts and making the full scale of the disaster difficult to estimate.
To buy, or not to buy, that is the question.
Saturday November 24h 2007 is Buy Nothing Day (UK), It's a day where you challenge yourself, your family and friends to switch off from shopping and tune into life. The rules are simple, for 24 hours you will detox from consumerism and live without shopping. Anyone can take part provided they spend a day without spending!
Opportunities For Secondary Schools
CHINA NOW has opportunities and grants for UK secondary schools that wish to develop new or existing relationships with China.
1. Choose the country where tyhe food is from.
2. SUBMIT
3. Calculates the miles as the crows flies.
4. Provides a google earth map with stright line distance
5. Calculates carbon footprint
i.e.
If this distance was covered by an Aeroplane that would create approximatly 3061 kgCO2 or 836 kg Carbon
If this distance was covered by a Car that would create approximatly
3799 kgCO2 or 1037 kg Carbon
If this distance was covered by a Train that would create approximatly
1055 kgCO2 or 288 kg Carbon
Food miles are big in the food aisles.
In early September, home-grown seasonal fruit and vegetables like apples, onions, carrots and green beans were available throughout the country. But so too, in three central London supermarkets, were apples 4,700 miles from the USA, onions over 12,000 miles from Australia and New Zealand, carrots from South Africa (51,000 miles) and beans from Kenya (3,600miles).
A: It’s how far food travels from the farmer who produces it to the consumer who eats it. That includes the journey from farm to processor, then from processor to retailer and finally from retailer to consumer. It includes travel within the UK as well as between countries.
Put simply, food miles are the measure of the distance a food travels from field to plate. Agriculture and food now account for nearly 30 per cent of goods transported on our roads.
A guide to a greener C__________
Perhaps the most heinous Christmas crime against the environment (and good taste) is the fad for draping every square inch of the outside of your home in lights. Sales of external lights have rocketed by more than 500 per cent over the past five years, and households that go to town with extravagant outdoor displays are adding an extra £75 to the cost of their Christmas festivities, and producing CO2 emissions equivalent to a 2,000km car journey. "Indoor lights use less energy than outdoor ones so try to keep outdoor lights to a minimum," says McLaren. Opt for LED lights which last ten times longer, produce virtually no heat and dramatically reduce power consumption. Also, fit your lights with a timer so that they go off by midnight."
Tree About seven million Christmas trees are grown in the UK each year, but only one in six is recycled. Real trees are a much greener choice than artificial ones, with Christmas trees absorbing five million tons of CO2 every year in the UK. And since artificial trees are only used for an average of six years, the most carbon-neutral option is to plant an evergreen in your garden that you can pot and bring indoors every year.
"Artificial trees consume significant energy during their manufacture, and are usually made in China, requiring them to travel thousands of miles to get to the UK, resulting in yet more carbon emissions," says Roger Hay, secretary of the British Christmas Tree Growers Association. "In addition, artificial trees are non bio-degradable, so buying a real tree is a much more environmentally friendly option."
A terrifying one billion cards end up in bins across the UK after Christmas, alongside 83km sq of wrapping paper. "Open wrapped gifts carefully so you can re-use the paper, or try using imaginative alternatives to wrapping paper, like newspaper or magazine pages," says McLaren. "Buy recycled cards from your favourite charity or make your own cards and gift tags from the ones you received last year, and save your envelopes and recycle them with re-use labels, available for £2 for a pack of 50 from www.foe.co.uk," he says. E-cards, Christmas cards sent via e-mail, are useful if you hate hassle, and they're free and eco-friendly. Type "e-cards" into a search engine and take your pick. If you receive cards from others, cut the stamps from the envelopes leaving a 3mm margin, and send them to Save the Children, The Stamp Department, 17 Grove Lane, London, SE5 8RD to be recycled.
With around 4,000 million Brussels sprouts bought in the week before Christmas, we are more likely to over-buy food at Christmas than at any other time of the year. The average family will throw away around one-third of the festive food they purchase, so plan your Christmas menu carefully to avoid waste. If anything does remain, you can put your vegetable leftovers in a compost bin, available for £4 (www.recyclenow.com).
When you're stocking up, buy loose rather than pre-packed vegetables, which will help cut down on waste packaging, and steer clear of goods which involve complicated mixed-material packaging such as card and cellophane, which can make recycling difficult. If you're having a party, avoid serving food and drink on disposable plates and cups. Borrow extra crockery from neighbours and hire boxes of glasses from your local wine shop. Oddbins offer a free glass-hire service when you buy your wine or Champagne from them (0800 917 4093, www.oddbins.com).
"The traditional Christmas dinner is relatively eco-friendly as it uses seasonal British produce like sprouts, carrots and potatoes," says Hugh Raven, director of the Soil Association Scotland. "However, your Christmas meal could have travelled 49,000 miles to reach your plate, releasing around 37kg of CO2, so try to reduce your food miles by buying from local suppliers, a move that will also help your local economy. Where possible, you should also look out for fair trade and local organic produce. A bar of Green & Black's chocolate is organic, fair trade and delicious, and you can't get much better than that!" Visit www.soilassociationscotland.org for organic farmers and growers near you.
Nearly two million Britons will go abroad this Christmas, creating millions of tons of CO2 in the process. Millions more will drive hundreds of miles to visit relatives and friends. If you do want to get away, try consulting Organic Places to Stay in the UK (£10.95) from www.greenbooks.co.uk, which lists small hotels and B&Bs that are dedicated to using organic, locally grown produce.
Remember that buying products that have recycled contents is just as important as actually recycling. The Recycled Products Guide is a directory of products made from recycled materials (www.recycledproducts.org.uk). To ensure that you don't give your hard-earned cash to unethical brands, you can also check www.thegoodshoppingguide.co.uk
"I save money and reduce consumption by mutually agreeing with my family to set a price limit of £10 on all Christmas gifts," says Green MSP Shiona Baird. "I then buy most of my gifts in charity shops, but eBay, flea markets, and antique shops are also great for finding unique presents. Oxfam have lovely fair trade wooden toys and games and I'll be snapping some up for my grandchildren. You can also give gifts that require little or no wrapping, like theatre tokens, membership of a museum or a day at a spa."
More than half of the waste produced by households at Christmas could easily be recycled, but around 90 per cent will end up in the dustbin. Nearly three million extra tons of waste are dumped in the UK over the Christmas period, and our bins overflow with an extra 750 million bottles and 500 million drinks cans. We also throw out 80,000 tons of old clothes each Christmas, as we update our wardrobes. Tackle this problem head on by remembering the three "Rs": reduce, reuse, recycle. For your nearest recycling facilities, visit www.sort-it.org.ukAs for unwanted gifts, that adds up to an annual £1.2 billion. So instead of binning the naff jersey your granny bought you, donate it to a charity shop. Oxfam accepts clothing, music, books and bric-a-brac. You can drop items off in one of their 700 shops during opening hours, or you can post them into one of their donation banks (0870 333 2700, www.oxfam.org.uk).
As hundreds continue their protest against expansion plans at Heathrow Airport, what about the dozens of smaller airports around the UK growing at a faster rate?
An estimated 11.5 - 12 million foreign nationals are living illegally in the US, according to the Pew Hispanic Center.
What are some of the reasons why "climate sceptics" dispute the evidence that human activities such as industrial emissions of greenhouse gases and deforestation are bringing potentially dangerous changes to the Earth's climate?
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species provides taxonomic, conservation status and distribution information on taxa that have been globally evaluated using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. This system is designed to determine the relative risk of extinction, and the main purpose of the IUCN Red List is to catalogue and highlight those taxa that are facing a higher risk of global extinction (i.e. those listed as Critically Endangered, Endangered and Vulnerable). The IUCN Red List also includes information on taxa that are categorized as Extinct or Extinct in the Wild; on taxa that cannot be evaluated because of insufficient information (i.e. are Data Deficient); and on taxa that are either close to meeting the threatened thresholds or that would be threatened were it not for an ongoing taxon-specific conservation programme (i.e. are Near Threatened).
The World Conservation Union is the world’s largest and most important conservation network. The Union brings together 83 States, 110 government agencies, more than 800 non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and some 10,000 scientists and experts from 181 countries in a unique worldwide partnership.
The Union’s mission is to influence, encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve the integrity and diversity of nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources is equitable and ecologically sustainable.
The World Conservation Union is a multicultural, multilingual organization with 1100 staff located in 40 countries. Its headquarters are in Gland, Switzerland.
In 2003 the World Conservation Union's Red List said more than 12,000 species (out of 40,000 assessed) faced some extinction risk, including:
Water will be more important than oil this century
Two-fifths of the world's people already face serious shortages, and water-borne diseases fill half its hospital beds. People in rich countries use 10 times more water than those in poor ones.
Africa and Asia are already hard-hit by water stress. Increasing populations will create more pressure in the coming decades.
At least 47 African migrants died of hunger and thirst after their boats drifted into Mauritanian waters.Mauritanian soldiers who discovered the two vessels off the northern port of Nouadhibou also found more than 90 survivors on board, officials said.
British Red Cross Teaching resources
I
n “Against All Odds”, students follow a young person’s flight from oppression in his or her home country to exile in an asylum country. The game is intended to increase students’ awareness and knowledge about refugees – where they come from, what situations they have faced and how they adapt to their new lives.
The World-Wide Earthquake Locator aims to provide up-to-date information and detailed dynamic maps of earthquakes across the world within a maximum of 24 hours of their occurence. This web site also includes a database of past earthquakes, an animation of the past month's earthquakes, and statistical earthquake prediction.
QUAKE REPORT
Find out about the latest earthquakes around the world
CATALOGUE QUERY
Search our earthquake catalogue, and map your results.
QUAKE ANIMATION
View earthquakes over the past month as an SVG animation.
QUAKE MAPPING
View the lastest earthquakes on a world map, along with extra data such as plate boundaries, faults and volcanoes.
QUAKE PREDICTION
Find out about areas that are predicted to have an increased chance of experiencing a major earthquake.
Mashed up Google Maps with World Bank data to give you a visual entry point to browse our projects, news, statistics and public information center by country.
These four short Flash activities increase students' understanding and interest in key aspects of climate change: climate hot spots around the globe, the greenhouse effect, rising sea levels and deforestation. These activities can be used as stand-alone resources or to supplement the Climate Change resource pack.
You can find out about:
Shanghai has been transformed into a global city - but its rapid growth has produced pollution, traffic jams and overcrowding.In becoming one of the centres of the world economy, Shanghai has grown faster than almost any other global city in the past 15 years.